Lung disorders are one of the most common health conditions across the globe, which can impact your airways, blood vessels, alveoli, chest wall, and pleura. In most of the cases, genetic alterations, infections, pollution, and smoking are found to be the leading causes of lung conditions. It is essential to contact a renowned chest specialist doctor in Siliguri if you experience any symptoms of lung issues such as chest pain and trouble breathing.
Alveoli are the small air sacs that you can see at the end of the bronchioles. In case of any damage to the alveoli, the person will not be able to breathe properly. It can also make it difficult for the respiratory system to carry out carbon dioxide and give oxygen into the blood.
Given below are some of the common lung conditions that can negatively impact your alveoli.
1. Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is considered one of the leading causes of death, which can also damage your alveoli. Some of the early signs that you can notice with this type of cancer are headache, blood in cough, weight loss, and hoarseness. The doctor may recommend surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, immunotherapy, or other cancer treatments to manage this condition.
2. Pneumonia
Pneumonia is another significant health condition that can impact your alveoli. This is a health condition which causes severe inflammation and fluid build-up in the lungs due to a bacterial or viral infection. The common symptoms of pneumonia include shortness of breath, high fever, sweating, increased heartbeat, and confusion.
3. Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)
ARDS is a serious injury caused in the lungs due to any underlying chest complications such as COVID-19, sepsis, and pneumonia. Apart from severe breathing issues, this disease can also cause permanent damage to the alveoli. You can contact the best pulmonologist in Siliguri to control the symptoms with antibiotics, pulmonary rehabilitation, or physical therapy.
4. Tuberculosis
Another lung condition that can be fatal to the alveoli if not treated at the right time is tuberculosis or TB. TB is an infectious disease that can infect your lungs and lead to the development of numerous distressing symptoms such as chest pain and recurrent cough. The doctor will prescribe you effective medications to reduce the infection.
5. Pneumoconiosis
Pneumoconiosis is a type of interstitial lung disease which is mainly caused by inhaled dust particles. This health condition can lead to the development of scar tissues and inflammation in the lungs and especially, the alveoli. The main symptoms of this issue include excessive phlegm, cough, and breathing problems.
6. Emphysema
If you have a history of smoking then you have a high risk of developing emphysema. This disorder can hugely affect the walls of the alveoli while obstructing the lungs. The symptoms of emphysema involve wheezing, long-term cough, chest tightness, and fatigue.
7. Pulmonary Edema
People who have suffered congestive heart failure may have higher risks of getting affected by pulmonary edema. Serious fluid build-up can be noticed in the lungs due to this condition, where you may also experience chest tightness, wheezing, and suffocation.
If you suffer from any of these disorders then without any delay you must book an appointment with an experienced lung specialist in Siliguri to stop permanent alveoli damage. You can also practice breathing exercises and quit smoking to maintain the proper functioning of your alveoli and other organs of the respiratory system.
